ornamentalFamily: MoraceaeGenus: FicusSpecies: abidjan

Cultivar

Abidjan Rubber Tree

Ficus abidjan

Ficus elastica 'Abidjan' is a popular ornamental rubber tree celebrated for its dramatic, dark, thick foliage. As the leaves emerge, they often display a bronzy-red hue, deepening to an intense, lustrous dark maroon or blackish-green. This plant is well-regarded for its upright, sturdy growth habit, making it an excellent choice for adding vertical height and a sophisticated aesthetic to home or office environments.

The Abidjan Rubber Tree is a striking indoor plant known for its large, glossy, deep-burgundy leaves that turn nearly black as they mature. This robust variety brings bold architectural interest to any well-lit interior space.

Marketplace packs coming soon

Current nursery inventory and 18 / 36 / 72 pricing will appear here when available.

Cultivar Story

Start with Inspiration. Grow Your Aspiration.

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Growing Inspiration

Inspiration for future Agardeni growing environments.

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Marketplace Plant

A realistic representation of the starter plants offered in 18, 36, and 72 plant quantities.

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Aspirational Garden

Grow your aspirational plan into an inspirational garden.

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Plant Detail

A closer look at the fruit, flower, foliage, or mature defining characteristics of this cultivar.

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Repotting / Start Growing

Begin with a starter plant and establish it in a larger pot using quality potting soil with beneficials and fertilizer.

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Start ยท Plan ยท Grow

Start with real plants. Plan with current marketplace availability. Grow your aspirational garden.

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See this cultivar from starter plant to aspirational garden.

Plant Profile

Grow Abidjan Rubber Tree with confidence

Key growing information first, with the complete reviewed cultivar profile available when you want it.

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Sun

Bright, indirect light is best; direct sun may scorch foliage in summer.

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Water

Allow the top inch or two of soil to dry out between waterings; avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot.

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Mature size

6-10 feet tall indoors; 2-4 feet wide.

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Hardiness

10-12 (primarily grown as a houseplant)

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Growth habit

Upright, sturdy tree-like habit.

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Plant type

Tropical foliage plant

View Plant Data

Care, size, flowering, climate, soil, health, and additional reviewed data.

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Good to know

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Growing note

Maintain consistent, warm temperatures and avoid cold drafts. Wipe leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust and maintain their signature shine.

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Climate note

Thrives in temperatures between 65ยฐF and 85ยฐF; protect from frost and sudden cold shifts.

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Flower / fruit

Rarely flowers or fruits when grown as an indoor houseplant.

Growing & Care

Everyday care, growth, feeding, and pruning guidance.

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Sun / light

Bright, indirect light is best; direct sun may scorch foliage in summer.

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Growth rate

Moderate.

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Fertilizer

Apply a balanced liquid houseplant fertilizer once a month during the growing season (spring and summer).

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Pruning

Prune in late winter or early spring if the plant becomes too tall or to encourage bushier growth.

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Care notes

Maintain consistent, warm temperatures and avoid cold drafts. Wipe leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust and maintain their signature shine.

Size & Habit

How the plant grows and the space it needs at maturity.

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Mature size

6-10 feet tall indoors; 2-4 feet wide.

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Growth habit

Upright, sturdy tree-like habit.

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Spacing

2-3 feet when grown in groupings.

Flower / Fruit

Flowering, fruiting, pollination, bloom, and harvest behavior.

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Flowering / fruiting

Rarely flowers or fruits when grown as an indoor houseplant.

Climate & Hardiness

Cold, heat, chill, and regional growing considerations.

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Hardiness zones

10-12 (primarily grown as a houseplant)

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Temperature

Thrives in temperatures between 65ยฐF and 85ยฐF; protect from frost and sudden cold shifts.

Soil & Water

Moisture, drainage, soil, and pH preferences.

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Watering

Allow the top inch or two of soil to dry out between waterings; avoid overwatering, which can lead to root rot.

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Soil

Well-draining, high-quality peat or coco-coir based potting mix.

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Soil pH

6.0-7.0

More Plant Data

19 additional reviewed fields from this Plant.id.

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Container Growing

Perfect for indoor containers; ensure the pot has drainage holes to prevent standing water.

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Family

Moraceae

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Foliage Look

Dark, broad, glossy, leathery, deep maroon-to-black leaves.

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Foliage Rules

Leaves must be thick, leathery, and dark; avoid depictions of thin or lime-green foliage.

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Fruit Flower Look

Not applicable for interior houseplant imagery.

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Fruit Flower Rules

Do not show fruit or flowers on starter-stage imagery.

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Growth Habit Rules

Should maintain an upright, single or sparingly branched trunk structure.

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Mature Plant Look

A stately, upright plant with a high-contrast dark leaf profile.

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Mature Stage Morphology

Large, thick, leathery, elliptic leaves arranged alternately on a strong, woody trunk.

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Morphology Rules

Ensure consistent dark, glossy color; plant structure should look clean and architectural.

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Plant Faqs

How much light does an Abidjan Rubber Tree need? It thrives in bright, indirect light to maintain its dark color. How often should I water my rubber tree? Water when the top inch of soil feels dry to the touch. Is this plant pet-friendly? No, Ficus species are generally toxic if ingested by pets. Can I grow this outdoors? Only in frost-free tropical climates; otherwise, keep indoors.

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Root Look

Firm, healthy white to tan roots emerging from the plug base.

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Soil Look

Dark, moist, well-draining organic potting medium.

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Starter Stage

Appears as a small, rooted plug with 2-4 glossy, dark, immature leaves.

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Starter Stage Morphology

Leaves are smaller, narrower, and may show a lighter reddish tint compared to the deep color of mature foliage.

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Video Voiceover Script

Welcome to Agardeni, where inspiration for gardening helps us imagine how and where we will grow Abidjan Rubber Tree. This is Abidjan Rubber Tree, available as 18, 36, and 72 plant starter trays through the Agardeni Marketplace. Let this bold foliage become part of your aspirational plan, helping you imagine the future indoor growing space you want to create. Its defining feature is the thick, leathery leaves that transition from a rich burgundy to a deep, dramatic black as the plant matures. Start by moving your starter plug into a four-inch pot with quality potting mix to establish the plant, then move it to a larger permanent container when it outgrows that space. Find your inspiration with Agardeni. Explore real plants and real availability. Start. Plan. Grow.

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Youtube Tags

Abidjan Rubber Tree Ficus elastica houseplants indoor gardening Agardeni foliage plants plant care interior styling tropical houseplant rubber plant

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Youtube Video Summary

The Abidjan Rubber Tree is a stunning addition to any home, prized for its large, deep-maroon foliage that provides a dramatic, architectural look. Discover how to grow and maintain this beautiful indoor plant to help your space thrive.

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Youtube Video Title

Growing the Abidjan Rubber Tree: Care and Style

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Future Buyer Brand Sellers

Possible future seller options for 2.5-inch, 4-inch, and 1-gallon finished plants.